Metabolic Slowdown - Part II
Now that you've decided to take control of your metabolism and have adjusted your calories to maintenance levels, you want to maintain this level of calories for at least two weeks. Then once things are humming along again, you can return to a caloric deficit. Might you gain some weight at maintenance? Maybe, but some will surely be water, muscle glycogen, etc. Basically nothing to worry about – easy come, easy go. Again, long term versus short term thinking. You need to correct the problem before you can move past it. Two weeks at maintenance will make further fat loss much more likely when you return to your caloric deficit. Chances are you'll start feeling a lot better though, and you'll have some great workouts.
There are many great, yet underused fat-loss strategies out there. Planned periods at maintenance eating can be found near the top of that list. Remember, the purpose of the two weeks at maintenance calories isn't to maintain; it's to make the subsequent calorie deficit more effective at fat loss. Think of it as a 'resetting of the system'. Then you hit your deficit again and presto, more fat loss.
With a slow metabolism you can generally assume somewhere in the neighbourhood of 14x bodyweight is going to approximate maintenance calories. It might even be a bit lower depending on how severe your caloric deficit has been and for how long, but keep in mind that metabolism is only going to slow so much. It doesn't shut off. These maintenance numbers are an approximation, but so are the more complicated equations that can be used to determine caloric requirements.
After the two weeks at maintenance are up, you return to your caloric deficit. However, this time take a moderate approach and shoot for approximately 12x bodyweight in calories. If you're female and a bit lighter in bodyweight to begin with, you might need to start lower in order to create a sufficient fat-burning caloric deficit. Stay there for a couple weeks, assess your progress, and make adjustments as needed. If you're getting leaner and your measurements have decreased, stay there. If you're not, try decreasing calories by another 10% and reassess again two weeks later.
Remember, these caloric recommendations are just approximations; they're starting points. Everyone is a bit different, so the key to long term success is being able to trouble shoot your program. A quick closing note on that very topic. If what you're doing isn't working, doing it longer isn't going to make it suddenly start working. If it's broken, fix it. If your program is not netting you any fat loss, you need to make some adjustments to your program. Don't keep spinning your wheels doing something that is no longer working for you. Getting the results you're after? Stay the course. Not getting the results you're after? Make changes.
There is no reason to continually suffer the effects poor prior fat-loss efforts have had on your metabolism. There is no reason you should have to suffer a permanent sentence of stalled fat loss. Planned periods at maintenance calories are the key. However, there's more to this strategy than simply repairing a slow metabolism. They can and should be used periodically throughout your fat-loss phase to promote continue fat loss. A periodic resetting of the system will go a long way to maintaining healthy metabolism and and continued fat loss.
President of Lean Bodies Consulting, Certified Strength and Conditioning Specialist (CSCS), Certified Sports Nutritionist (CISSN), Certified Personal Trainer (NSCA-CPT), and Certified Kinesiologist (CK)
Comments for This Entry
This is just awesome information as always. I'm on maintenance calories as it is right now (this whole week...do say go on 2 weeks?) and not worried so much about gaining any weight because I know it melt off easily on my next program, Erik! Thanks for the tips!
Whoa....lot of typos in there. But anyway, you recommend 2 weeks of maintenance calories? I might just do that.
WOW!!!! GREAT information!! A huge light has been turned on for me, Erik! THANK YOU!! I can't believe I have to try and eat that much, but heck, I'll try anything once;) Beginning my 2 wks of maintenance calories today!
This all makes sense, but I have a very difficult case. I had gastric bypass, which I believe eventually damaged my metabolism. But now because my stomach is so small, I CAN'T eat to maintenance levels without eating junk food, because it won't fit in my stomach. I can't eat 2500 calories of healthy food because it would take SO much healthy food to equal 2500 calories, and I cant fit it in! Healthy food has less calories but is high in quality (for example, 3 cups of fresh spinach is only 21 calories). I'd be lucky if I could fit in 1 cup! So if I eat all healthy foods, I'll never reach my caloric needs!
I've been stuck in the 230s for months on end now. Tomorrow is a year since my surgery. I lost 40 pounds in the first 3 months, and then came to a screeching halt. Nothing I do changes that.
I was eating 1100 calories a day with 20 minutes of exercise for several months with no results when I went back to my surgeon. He told me to increase my exercise. I did so (45 minutes of step aerobics 5x a week plus 3 days of circuit training), and lost no inches or pounds for 6 weeks. I just gained weight. Discouraged, I quit.
I started eating 1700 calories in December, but didn't exercise again until just three weeks ago. My weight stayed relatively the same between December and February -- I lost none but gained none. On 2/9 I got back on the exercise horse to try again. Same number of calories. I'm now doing the same type of workout as before, but 30 minutes of cardio 2x a week, and the other two days, 20 cardio/20 weights. I gained 7 pounds the first week.
I'm in my 3rd week of exercise. I'm not seeing any changes yet. I just don't know how I can heal what's broken if I can't get all the calories my body needs?! Gastric bypass typically works because it limits your calories. But in the six months prior to having the surgery when I took a weekly required class from my insurance company to be approved for the surgery, no one EVER said that this could happen to me. It's assumed that you WILL lose the weight. This is failing, but not because of anything I have done.
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